How to use this plot
Make sure you have the required datafields (lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure, air_temperature, geopotential_height)
You can use it as is by appending this code into your mswms_settings.py:


from mslib.mswms.mpl_hsec_styles import HS_WStyle_PL_01
register_horizontal_layers = [] if not register_horizontal_layers else register_horizontal_layers
register_horizontal_layers.append((HS_WStyle_PL_01, [next(iter(data))]))

If you want to modify the plot
1. Download this file
2. Put this file into your mswms_settings.py directory, e.g. ~/mss
3. Append this code into your mswms_settings.py:


from Top_PLW01 import HS_WStyle_PL_01
register_horizontal_layers = [] if not register_horizontal_layers else register_horizontal_layers
register_horizontal_layers.append((HS_WStyle_PL_01, [next(iter(data))]))

Top_PLW01.py
"""
    This file is part of MSS.

    :copyright: Copyright 2021-2022 by the MSS team, see AUTHORS.
    :license: APACHE-2.0, see LICENSE for details.

    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    limitations under the License.
"""

import logging
import warnings
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.inset_locator
import matplotlib.colors
import mpl_toolkits.basemap
from matplotlib import patheffects
from mslib.mswms.mpl_hsec import MPLBasemapHorizontalSectionStyle
from mslib.mswms.utils import Targets, get_style_parameters, get_cbar_label_format, make_cbar_labels_readable
from mslib.utils import thermolib
from mslib.utils.units import convert_to

class HS_WStyle_PL_01(MPLBasemapHorizontalSectionStyle):
    """
    Upper Air Field: Vertical Velocity
    Vertical velocity and geopotential on pressure levels.
    """
    name = "PLW01"
    title = "Vertical Velocity (cm/s) and Geopotential Height (m)"

    # Variables with the highest number of dimensions first (otherwise
    # MFDatasetCommonDims will throw an exception)!
    required_datafields = [
        ("pl", "lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure", "Pa/s"),
        ("pl", "air_temperature", "K"),
        ("pl", "geopotential_height", "m")]

    def _prepare_datafields(self):
        """
        Computes relative humidity from p, t, q.
        """
        pressure = convert_to(self.level, self.get_elevation_units(), "Pa")
        self.data["upward_wind"] = thermolib.omega_to_w(
            self.data["lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure"],
            pressure, self.data["air_temperature"])
        self.data["upward_wind"] = convert_to(self.data["upward_wind"], "m/s", "cm/s")

    def _plot_style(self):
        """
        """
        bm = self.bm
        ax = self.bm.ax
        data = self.data

        upward_contours = np.arange(-42, 46, 4)
        w = data["upward_wind"]

        wc = bm.contourf(self.lonmesh, self.latmesh, w,
                         upward_contours, cmap=plt.cm.bwr)
        self.add_colorbar(wc, "Vertical velocity (cm/s)")

        # Colors in python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/colors.py
        cs = bm.contour(self.lonmesh, self.latmesh, w,
                        [2], colors="red",
                        linewidths=0.5, linestyles="solid")
        cs = bm.contour(self.lonmesh, self.latmesh, w,
                        [-2], colors="blue",
                        linewidths=0.5, linestyles="solid")
        # ax.clabel(cs, thin_contours[::2], colors="grey", fontsize=10, fmt='%.0f')
        # cs = bm.contour(self.lonmesh, self.latmesh, w,
        #                np.arange(100, 170, 15), colors="yellow", linewidths=1)

        # Plot geopotential height contours.
        gpm = self.data["geopotential_height"]
        gpm_interval = 40 if self.level <= 500 else 20
        geop_contours = np.arange(400, 28000, gpm_interval)
        cs = bm.contour(self.lonmesh, self.latmesh, gpm,
                        geop_contours, colors="darkgreen", linewidths=2)
        if cs.levels[0] in geop_contours[::2]:
            lablevels = cs.levels[::2]
        else:
            lablevels = cs.levels[1::2]
        ax.clabel(cs, lablevels, fontsize=10, fmt='%.0f')

        titlestring = "Vertical Velocity (cm/s) and Geopotential Height (m) at " \
                      f"{self.level:.0f} hPa"
        titlestring += f'\nValid: {self.valid_time.strftime("%a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M UTC")}'
        if self.uses_inittime_dimension():
            time_step = self.valid_time - self.init_time
            time_step_hrs = (time_step.days * 86400 + time_step.seconds) // 3600
            titlestring += f' (step {time_step_hrs:d} hrs from {self.init_time.strftime("%a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M UTC")})'

        if not self.noframe:
            ax.set_title(titlestring,
                         horizontalalignment='left', x=0, fontsize=14)
        else:
            ax.text(bm.llcrnrx, bm.llcrnry, titlestring,
                    fontsize=10, bbox=dict(facecolor='white', alpha=0.6))